Sinus infections, also known as sinusitis, are a common occurrence that can cause discomfort when the sinuses, which are air-filled spaces in the skull, become inflamed and swollen due to infections, allergies, or other underlying health issues. Recognizing the signs of a sinus infection can help you get timely treatment and avoid complications, especially if you’re experiencing chronic or frequent sinus infections.
Congestion
The most noticeable sign of a sinus infection is nasal congestion. This occurs when the inflamed sinuses block the nasal passages, making it difficult to breathe through the nose. Nasal congestion can also reduce the sense of smell and taste, making everyday activities like eating and enjoying scents more challenging.
Facial Pain and Pressure
Facial pain and pressure are also common indicators. You might feel a throbbing sensation in your forehead, cheeks, or around the eyes. This pain is often due to the buildup of mucus and pressure in the sinus cavities, which can intensify when you bend over or lie down.
Persistent Headache
A sinus infection can also cause a persistent headache. The inflammation and pressure in the sinuses can trigger headaches that vary in intensity and are often more severe in the morning or after waking up. These headaches can be mistaken for migraines, but their connection to sinus issues is a critical distinguishing factor. Talk to your primary care provider if you have frequent sinus headaches caused by sinusitis; it may be time to see an ENT specialist.
Post-Nasal Drip
Post-nasal drip is another common symptom of a sinus infection. It occurs when excess mucus drains down the back of your throat, leading to irritation and a frequent need to clear your throat. The mucus can be thick and discolored, often yellow or green, a sign of infection. For some, post-nasal drip may not be obvious. Symptoms include frequent throat clearing, bad breath, a raw or “scratchy” throat, or difficulty swallowing.
Chronic Cough or Sore Throat
Due to post-nasal drip, a sore throat and coughing may develop. Mucus can irritate the throat, making it feel raw and painful. The cough accompanying this irritation is usually worse at night, as lying down can exacerbate the drainage and throat discomfort.
Fatigue
Fatigue is a common but less specific symptom of a sinus infection. The body’s effort to fight off the infection and the discomfort of other symptoms can leave you feeling unusually tired and drained. This fatigue can make it challenging to carry out daily tasks and can persist even with plenty of rest.
Halitosis
A sinus infection can also cause bad breath or halitosis due to bacteria in the mucus. The unpleasant smell can linger even after brushing and using mouthwash, making it frustrating for those affected.
Ear Ache or Fullness In The Ears
Some people experience ear pain or a feeling of fullness in the ears during a sinus infection. This is because the sinuses are connected to the ears, and inflammation can cause pressure changes that affect the ear canals.
Fever
Fever can also accompany a sinus infection, especially a bacterial infection. The body’s immune response to the infection can raise body temperature, leading to chills and sweating.
Dental or Tooth Pain
Tooth pain can be a surprising symptom, particularly in the upper teeth. The roots of the upper teeth are close to the sinus cavities, and inflammation in the sinuses can cause referred pain in these teeth, leading to discomfort that is often mistaken for a dental issue.
Sinus Infection Specialist at The ENT & Allergy Centers of Texas
At The ENT & Allergy Centers of Texas, our specialists are equipped to diagnose and treat sinus infections effectively, helping you breathe easier. Don’t let sinus issues disrupt your daily life—schedule an appointment today to take the first step toward relief! Find an ENT & Allergy Center in Texas near you.
